VSD and PDA Surgery is performed to treat congenital heart defects affecting normal blood circulation in infants, children, and sometimes adults. Ventricular Septal Defect (VSD) is a hole between the lower chambers of the heart, while Patent Ductus Arteriosus (PDA) occurs when a fetal blood vessel fails to close after birth. These conditions can lead to breathing difficulties, poor growth, recurrent infections, and increased stress on the heart and lungs if untreated. Surgical correction helps restore proper circulation and supports healthy heart function. Using advanced pediatric cardiac surgical techniques and comprehensive monitoring, patients receive safe and personalized care.